- EDUCATION AS PATHOLOGY VS. THE ARMCHAIR FORMULA -

 

VERSION FRANCOPHONE

 

SUMMARY OF LEARNERS INTRO & VOCAB

 

“We psychologists typically construct tasks or tests to separate the children who can from those who cannot, the former then being labeled ‘smarter’ or ‘more mature’.  The ideal curriculum-maker – like Socrates instructing the slave in the Meno – arranges things in such a way that everybody will understand, all will be among the ‘cans’ rather than the ‘cannots.’” Jerome Bruner, In Search of Mind, p. 181.

 

Did Socrates intend to convey anything useful to the slave in Meno?  Was it the Pythagorean Theorem?  It was such a difficult recital to follow without the accompanying diagram.  Plus a gross exploitation, to boot.  What brilliance was there in the simple deduction that a clever slave could be taught a complicated idea?  Note how Socrates turned his back on someone he had just confirmed was a worthy student.  Golden Age brilliance, indeed!

Aristotle’s’ take on slavery in The Politics shows what intellectual brambles a thoughtful person must negotiate to retain membership in the info elite.  His babble, echoed below, reminds one of the fatal flaws slaveholders wrote into the American Constitution.  Such hypocrisy reflects weapon mentality’s worst habits.  Its ‘strict interpretation’ successors conceal theirs behind rumbling vocabularies and prestigious duty titles.   

 

“We may thus conclude that all men who differ from others as much as the body differs from the soul, or an animal from a man (and this is the case with all whose function is bodily service, and who produce their best when they supply such service)—all such are by nature slaves, and it is better for them, on the very same principle as in the other cases just mentioned, to be ruled by a master.  A man is thus by nature a slave if he is capable of becoming (and this is the reason why he also actually becomes) the property of another, and if he participates in reason to the extent of apprehending it in another, though destitute of it himself.  Herein he differs from animals, which do not apprehend reason, but simply obey their instincts.  But the use which is made of the slave diverges but little from the use made of tame animals; both he and they supply their owner with bodily help in meeting his daily requirements.

“But it is nature’s intention also to erect a physical difference between the body of the freeman and that of the slave, giving the latter the strength for the menial duties of life, but making the former upright in carriage and (though useless for physical labor) useful for the various purposes of civil life – a life which tends, as it develops, to be divided into military service and the occupations of peace.  The contrary of nature’s intention, however, often happens: there are some slaves who have the bodies of freemen – as there are others who have a freeman’s soul.  But if nature’s intention were realized – if men differed from one another in bodily form as much as the statues of the gods – it is obvious that we should all agree that the inferior class ought to be the slaves of the superior.  And if this principle is true when the difference is one of the body, it may be affirmed with still greater justice when the difference is one of soul; though it is not as easy to see the beauty of the soul, as it is to see that of the body.

“It is thus clear that, just as some are by nature free, so others are by nature slaves, and for these latter the condition of slavery is both beneficial and just.”

Taken from Mitchell Cohen and Nicole Fermon, eds., Princeton Readings of Political Thought: Essential Texts since Plato, Princeton University Press, Princeton, New Jersey, pp. 112-113.

 

One of these days, someone will explain to me why a hundred generations of Learners had to ingest and regurgitate this hogwash.  Why, in all our ancient Latin and Greek writings, none survived that called for universal freedom (except Aesop).  Why no trace remains of far superior classical writings that declared slavery a scandal and called for the brotherhood of mankind. 

Do you dare suggest that the brotherhood of man might have been some offshoot of Christianity or a more recent monotheism, religious or ideological?  Dare imply that ancient people did not understand that we all belonged to one family since human time began?  That wise and generous spirits wrote wisely and generously on this topic ever since writing began?  Whether they came from ancient Greece or beyond, they concluded that slavery was unjustifiable and forbidden by natural law—denying the econologic of slave masters and all their historical scribblings we’ve studied ad nauseum ever since. 

Moral imperatives against slavery were just as apparent to them, then, as they are to us today.  Idealistic adolescents argued with their parents about them, then, just as they do today, about current social problems.  Ethical philosophers were just as numerous (indeed, more so) than the brilliant hypocrites we worship in school: Sock-Scratcheese, Play-Do, and Arse-Dottle, among others. 

The Golden Rule never held a patent date.  God and good parents always taught their children to treat others like themselves since human understanding began.

Where did the teachings of these moral superiors go?  Into the flaming maw of weapon mentality, that’s where. 

Weapon management rejects the findings of the gifted; it dictates that elite minorities publicize nonsense, censor valid information and lie outright.  Most info proletarians are never allowed to develop their God-given talents.  Call it slavery, call it being classed a peasant or call it “choosing” to work as Jive Drive stoker, third class – it all boils down to info proletariat lock-down.

Info elites are no smarter than their host proletarians.  On the contrary, info elites pick their replacements from among them, for orthodoxy, combativeness as demonstrated in sport and battle, and loyalty through family ties to the info elite—not exceptional brilliance or compassion.  Those whose empathy is sufficiently stunted to satisfy weapon requirements, have little use for compassion and no use at all for the compassionate.

Academia pigeonholes likely candidates for entrance into the info elite.  Academic careerists make it their business to eject the most gifted peace mentors from the educational process.  All those idealistic young teacher burnouts illustrate this triage perfectly.  Idealism and compassion are sacrificed on the altar of weapon regimentation.  For details, see Killing the Spirit: Higher Education in America, by Page Smith, Viking Penguin, Harmonsworth, England, 1990.  Like this work, it could find no publisher in the United States since it was so inflammatory and to the point.

 

Picture the Earth as an isolated lobe of a universal, trans-dimensional brain.  Within this hollow-sphere lobe (the anthrosphere), billions of human neurons interact through more or less effective networks of cultural media and transportation systems that could only accommodate a few hundred million ‘cells’ in natural comfort at current levels of peace incompetence.

First off, appropriate nutrition rarely reaches each ‘cell.’  Many humans have a hard time merely subsisting from day to day.  The rest of us compensate for our misery with shameless over-indulgence even though the quality of most of our food can be just as bad. 

The Earth produces enough food for everyone; it always has, barring catastrophe.  Yet our distribution networks are so shabby, the world’s population splits into thirds.  The first, with its pandemic obesity, diabetes addictions, obscene pets and ghastly meat livestock: vastly overstuffed; the next, underfed; the third, starving.  In truth, those provided with enough good water, with just enough borderline water, and bad water or not enough of it.

We’re exhausting the Earth's fertility, yet fifty percent of the food we produce goes to waste.  And we make no effort to exploit those wasteful pests (bacteria, fungi, molds and vermin) as narrow-footprint food sources. 

This hypothetical planetary organism suffers from perpetual stroke, its heart is in partial arrest, its frame flails between hypertrophy and necrosis.  Many poor adults find just enough nourishment to get by; many more of their vulnerable children are starved and poisoned from conception.  Childhood starvation and pollution degrade youthful Learning in rich and poor nations alike. 

If all those of good will in the world were to rally behind one good plan, everyone could be fed, housed and cared for properly—you name it.  This would be a thousand times easier and more profitable than managing the world war we have prepared for so carefully.  Think about that.

Second, our thought processes are hopelessly muddled and our learning tools, outdated.  Even ‘educated’ majorities take too long to assimilate new concepts and ideas: a full generation or longer, assuming they do so at all.  Occasionally, popular culture will adopt ideas more advanced than those of status quo dogma.  For example, it has begun to challenge the absolute value of 19th Century science, otherwise frozen in place ever since.  On the other hand, info elites often retain outdated ideas and destructive habits long past their useful lifespan.

 

Let me tell you about the Armchair Formula.  Within our minds, random ideas surface to consciousness.  We retain those ideas – no matter how brilliant – about as long as the memory of a dream.  We must reinforce new ideas right away, so as to register them into long-term memory.  Otherwise we forget them and they return to the collective superconscience for retrieval at some later, more propitious time, perhaps by someone better prepared. 

This is indeed the case for our fundamental definitions of reality.  If solitary confinement or sensory deprivation insulate us too long from reality, we go insane.

It is hard to find a specialist or document to repeat, deny or confirm some passing thought.  This is so even for scholars, much less for everyone else. 

Go ahead and try it.  Sit down in your favorite armchair and come up with a novel insight about an arcane topic.  Now, get up.  Go find someone, some book, class or recording, to repeat, elaborate, confirm or oppose your inspiration.  How long did it take you?  Hours?  Days?  In most cases, especially with really innovative thought, it would take longer than the few moments your short-term memory retained the original idea. 

The best scholars shorten this time-delay in any way they can.  They cultivate special study skills, document collections and peer information networks; they hoard reference sources and information contacts.  In this manner, they can confirm or deny their latest ideas as soon as they get up from their armchairs or even faster than that, by computer and telephone or in person. 

I call their elaboration of this process, the Armchair Formula.  Alone, a few thousand tenured professors and intelligence clerks operate under optimized Armchair Formulas.  Even college students lack the means, motive and opportunity to research freely.

The World Wide Web is just beginning to refine this Armchair Formula.  Its perfection will benefit everyone privileged enough to claim access to it.  This augurs well for Learner transformation, whether or not we grasp its long-term benefits.  Predictably, it is the least publicized and least capitalized benefit of the Web, and the one we take the least advantage of.

 

Especially nowadays, Learners must satisfy a multitude of certification criteria before they’re encouraged to learn.  University obstacle courses bristle with monetary and geographic hurdles, arbitrary credentials, certifications and performance criteria.  Every step of an academic career must be carefully negotiated, up to and including the ‘highest’ rungs of scholarship. 

Academia is not so much interested in 'what' we want to learn, as 'why' and 'how' we are supposed to learn it.  In order to gain access to its services, we must accept that our knowledge will serve to promote something else: status, moneymaking, job placement and propaganda manipulation.  Instead of enhancing intellect, college professors erode it.  They bury their students’ interests in mountains of compulsory trivia, until every scholarly career is reduced to one all-consuming research thesis. 

The academic community erects massive barriers between itself and the laity.  Amateur scholars have a hard time keeping up with professional scholars of any given topic.  Decades of secondary studies (useless, for the most part) must be certified in order to achieve student-teacher relationships with relevant scholars.  A Learner cannot access needed information unless she commits years of study to one avenue of research.  Then, she must submit the first fruits of her zeal to the whims of academic superiors. 

Universities are intellectual catacombs.  Most research is buried there, never to see the light of day again.  Admitted, most of it isn’t worth the paper it’s printed on—in conformity with the general rule: “95% of everything is crap.”

 

"… but in every era and in every country and in every category, evil swarms and the good is rare."  Voltaire, Romans et contes, « Le monde comme il va », Garnier Flamarion, Paris, 1966, p. 104.

 

Some of it might be valuable, at first glance.  And a lot more valuable research got nipped in the bud before it could be written up.  Catacombs haunted by frustrated ghosts …

The foundation of today’s academic pyramid consists of a mass of illiterates and semi-literates.  On their shoulders, a shrinking minority of undergraduate and graduate scholars.  On their pointy-heads perch a handful of certified academics.  More and more often, senior scholastic managers devote themselves to the logistics of education: finance, politics and business.  The higher they climb the ziggurat of academia, the more they divorce themselves from Learning.

Learners shall flip these pyramids upside-down.  Intentional know-nothings, religious fanatics and disability-illiterates will form three tiny minorities buried in ignorance at the inverted tips of these trumps of plenty.  Massed Learners will broadcast the full fruit of their topics of passion from upright cornucopias of Learning subsidized throughout everyone’s lifetime.  This may be the ultimate substitute for our bureaucratic/industrial jobs, once automation and post-industrial efficiencies induce near-total unemployment.

 

Corporate propaganda never cease to warn about a growing population of retirees versus a shrinking number of workers, and the consequent necessity to reduce retiree benefits.  The ultimate outcome of this incessant propaganda may be hundreds of millions of elderly workers added to the scandalous count of the poor, in the richest societies mankind has ever known.

Otherwise this may be the justification for the next wave of fascist genocide: simply kill off all those wide-open old beaks in the blast ovens of newly built death camps (free electricity!) instead of taking care of them at great cost.  We self-indulgent baby-boomers are the most likely candidates for this sorry fate, and our studied indifference to current abuses may have earned it for us.

No one addresses the fact that, for every modern worker, hundreds and thousands of machines just as taxable, multiplied by a thousand times his productivity and corresponding corporate profit. 

Honoring obvious obligations to prior workers might reduce by a trifle their exponential increment of profit.  Those exploiters will choke on that excess of profit, if they don’t recognize their obligation and honor it.  Their future profits will freeze up and throttle them, otherwise.  Such massive, propaganda-driven idiocy in the service of weapon technology!  The peace variant would see right through those cooked books and make amends without a second’s hesitation.

Progressive, government-subsidized education, no matter how crude, boosts overall prosperity.  The adoption of this policy on a global scale would skyrocket world prosperity.  Any other alternative leads to some variant of Auschwitz for former workers, in the name of raw corporate greed.  Good luck with that!

 

An elegant model of Learning is offered by music education.  It relies on voluntarism, (at least in theory; horror stories abound of children being forced to practice music against their will.  On PeaceWorld, it would be limited to those who loved it).  It favors small classes and one-on-one tutoring.  This tutoring begins at the earliest receptive age and accelerates at the pace of the pupil’s growing talent.  Maturity of performance is expected by puberty, with ongoing development though adulthood. 

Music is one of the few fields of Learning where true mastery goes unsuppressed.  We are enjoying a Golden Age of tempered music because this restricted field has zero impact on weapon management, so valid teaching methods are tolerated.

It is ironic that crime may be the only other trade that complies with these learning guidelines.  Indeed, the budding criminal engages in crime as soon as he discovers a personal interest in it.  The courts send all but the best criminals to ‘reform’ schools and penitentiaries where veteran crime instructors await them.  Their educational and vocational alternatives to crime are deliberately sabotaged.  Many emerge from prison to perform more and more sophisticated infractions.  We don’t punish criminals for their crime, but for demonstrating incompetence by getting caught.  Weapon society practices Darwinian selection for better criminals.  Big surprise!

 

Many other prejudices retard Learning.  One weapon myth presumes that knowledge is a special privilege that should be rationed according to arbitrary qualification criteria. 

Another myth asserts that valid information must be discovered and confirmed locally.  Insolent claims to the contrary, rabid nationalism (each nation claiming its own, the evil twin of every other) and national borders are gross barriers to Learning.  Behind these obstacles, patriots and fundamentalists promote blatant obscurantism.  National governments pirate information, standardize educational mediocrity, and foster redundant research. 

Unique breakthroughs are corporate secrets carefully guarded in defiance of scientific transparency.  Corporate and military science violate straightforward principles of scientific inquiry.  They insist on secrecy and proprietary knowledge.  Secret science is like soundless music: worthless to anyone but its paid practitioners.  Of what value is knowledge no-one else may know?  The threat of terrorism compounds this problem. 

Just as corporate weapon Christianity herded Europe into a Dark Age of ignorance, corporate-fostered weapon scientists are herding us into another Dark Age of suspicion, paranoia and fostered anti-science.

 

Another weapon myth suggests that information immediately only available to an exclusive elite is more valuable than that which many proletarians may acquire more gradually. 

In plowfield and smokestack societies, an item’s rarity raised its value.  Zero-sum anal retentives competed for limited advancement opportunities—social, economic and reproductive.  Their feeding frenzy created the info elites of today, that wallow in relative opulence but unprincipled degeneracy, surrounded by abject masses of info proletarians. 

Appalled by this injustice, those who are righteous abandon their claim to leadership that was always theirs by right.  Lacking fair role models, even exceptional ones, weapon leaders imitate the worst exemplars that teem everywhere. 

Thus, the long-term, public example of better leaders – common knowledge for everyone – is more beneficial to society than the latest, high-tech secrets known only by a privileged few.  Complete transparency would be even more beneficial.  Correct knowledge is wealth.  Common knowledge is more fruitful than many secrets stockpiled in obscurity for their status-value.  In the commerce of ideas, distribution creates wealth, and generosity leads to prosperity.

This paradox holds forth the promise of untold prosperity.  We’re like pirates who have cast aside their treasure map and flung themselves on the ground over a deeply buried treasure trove, bewailing their self-induced poverty. 

Competitive education is about as sensible as for-profit sex.  Both are cooperative endeavors where competition is a losing proposition.  Short-term, it produces trivial gains or outright loss; long-term cooperation is more fruitful. 

Learning Networks could stretch and reweave themselves with a lot more elegance than clumsy production/consumption machinery.  We could do this at little expense, for much greater rewards.

In the meantime, academia crowns itself with wreaths of paternalistic compulsion whose invasive tendrils smother any usefulness it could once claim.  Once most students emerge from this ordeal, they shun further study beyond the minimum required for their jobs.  They consider Learning a sorry chore best left to journalists, government spokespeople and commercial copywriters.  Those info mercenaries are paid to satisfy hidden agendas with censorship, oversimplification and the rote repetition of official lies.  They cast into oblivion any idea that deviates from the mass media norm and that cannot be co-opted to reinforce it.

Learners will handle Learning as if it were the ultimate game. 

Instead, official ‘education’ is a monotonous grind.  Schools impose a prison atmosphere of incarceration and regimentation that prepares their inmates for the punishing routines of the barrack square, the munitions plant and the battlefield. 

Weapon managers dictate that education be a slow torture, an intellectual manual at arms, a repetitive drudgery.  According to them, it should be a drain of time, interest and energy.  Every hour of every school day, nit-picked and nit-picking teachers disgorge predigested curricula.  Disinterest in those topics and interest in others are punishable offenses.  Everyone must drag ass through this dozen-year Calvary, at the pace of the slowest.

Healthy young Learners, however, are naturally inquisitive.  They delight in learning the most trifling things, with or without adult approval.  Schools do their utmost to suppress this curiosity.  Instead of encouraging info proletarians, they regiment them mercilessly. 

From our first acts of socialization to canned graduation rites, we endure endless years of fostered boredom, meaningless repetition, stifled initiative and quashed curiosity.  Homogenized cultural pap is force-fed and regurgitated in endless competitive examinations.  Homework merely franchises this intellectual garage sale, it saturates children's private time with mind-numbing drudgery. 

Anxious parents and school officials resist efforts to enrich this putrid gruel.  Age-cohort bullies, know-nothing parents and petty adult tyrants dominate school culture.  The lowest common denominator indicates the high tide of cultural achievement.  To put it mildly, precocious Learners are in for a hard time.

Children in Finland scored the highest standardized test results in the Western world.  They were sent to recess fifteen minutes for every forty-five they spend in class.  They were the only ones to do so and thus the only ones to benefit from it.  Nowadays, everyone must remain brutish, in accordance with the brutal norms of paramilitary, para-educational bureaucracies.

This fierce acculturation is so widespread, it must serve some hidden purpose (weapon mentality).  It is somewhat relaxed in private schools where info elites warehouse their own children.  Here, class snobbery, crushing discipline, isolation from family, religious mumbo jumbo and cockpit competition combine to subvert Learning excellence.

I can imagine no worse way to learn anything—except how to be bored out of one’s skull.  There is no better way to repress natural curiosity. 

Victor Villaseñor, in his book Burro Genius, wrote that he asked several classes of young students, “Who here is a genius?”  In kindergarten, everyone’s hand went up; by third grade, no one dared.  That is the objective of weapons education.

It will be up to Learner schools to identify and nurture the genius of every student.  If a student has nothing but destructive tendencies, those must be exposed as early as possible and housebroken with even more affection and doggedness. 

This procedure would lead nowhere if practiced the way we do today: as an exception by a few gifted teachers with respect to a few gifted students, in spite of orthodox standards and its tolerable majority of mediocrities and rejects.  To make significant progress, we must practice it universally and holistically.  Instead of advancing a few high-merit students selected from a neglected mass of the mediocre ones, we should cultivate every student’s foremost talents.  All students would be genial in one or more topics of their choosing.  We must become smart enough to encourage that choice.  Blame for that failure belongs to us, not to those innocent students.

In self-defense against current ‘instruction,’ common folk take complacent pride in their ignorance.  What choice do they have, since their vulnerable talents were crushed early?  All they have left are sports, commercial advertising and the media stupidity that frames them.  Raw genius is more threatening to them than raw greed.  Three topics dominate popular discourse: sports, sex and money.  None of them have anything to do with civilization’s major advances.  Rather, they divert attention from progress and freeze it in that vacuum.  Men escape into macho fetishism and stupid, statistics-driven sport; women, into the trivia of gossip, shopping and fashion.

Once this prejudice overtakes a society, its members become clueless pawns of the Routine of Evil.  Once artful propaganda has crippled our moral faculties, we may expect nothing more from our leaders than expert wrongdoing, unforeseen consequences and inevitable catastrophe.  Distracted by the empty summons to ‘pursue happiness,’ we forsake our neighbors’ flight from misery and our duty to assist them. 

We ‘lucky’ somnambulists condemn ourselves to self-indulgence, over-consumption and social insignificance.  Wearily, we warehouse, care-take and re-inventory mountains of redundant stuff.  Stuff we never needed to begin with and we can’t afford sustainably in any case.  It is merely an industrial proxy for the world-wrecking clutter of toxic junk and refuse that total war calls for. 

The unlucky poor are stupefied by a lifetime of toxic malnutrition, engineered misery and cultural anxiety.  Their hopelessness is aggravated by their inability to fulfill basic needs and achieve basic comforts.

It is no accident that education and military conscription became compulsory at the same time, after the French Revolution.  These military necessities were taken to their logical conclusion by Jules Ferry, whose Law of 1882 mandated free, secular and mandatory education for all French children.  He was one of the most fanatical French colonial imperialists.  The other military/industrial nations would match his law within a few decades.

By the way, universal conscription is another weapon misnomer.  The entire military age population (pubescent to barely ambulatory, including males and their female age group equivalents) has always been liable to call-up on demand.  The only limitations were the number of weapons available; the need to staff workshops and farms with women, children, old folks and war slaves when necessary; and the enormous logistical burden of holding armies together despite their tendency to sicken, starve, run riot and fall apart. 

It is only recently that bloated industrial capacities caught up with insane birth rates.  Until then, making weapons and keeping them out of the hands of rebels were self-limiting tasks, and there was some reason to separate trained combatants from civilians.  These days, this rule no longer applies.  Now that weapons training has once again become a custom-crafted routine (look at the insertion techniques of a simple commando raid), our social institutions are devolving to medieval levels of hierarchic simplicity. 

There is no difference between armed and unarmed combatants.  All of us have become legitimate targets and routine victims of warfare. 

For example, military pilots, submariners and commandos undergo elaborate rituals of initiation, training and graduation, rituals that resemble those undergone by ancient knights.  Their equipment and steeds cost many lifetimes’ wages, too.  For the most part, peasants took the resulting murderousness in the face. 

While the rewards of weapon technology have gone to smaller and smaller minorities, its spiraling costs have been born by all the rest of us, the poor foremost.

 

The so-called free market sanctions personal ambition within weapon technology’s carefully restricted parameters.  This is an incredible advantage compared to older weapon dogmas that crushed personal dreams under obligations of caste.  This last barrier to excellence (weapon technology) may soon come down.  At last, financially independent Learners will pursue their talents wherever they may lead.  At that point, we may anticipate a plethora of abundance.

In the meantime, most of us receive a nominal education commensurate with the complexity of our society’s weapon systems… and no more.  Barely educated citizens are taught to curb their curiosity, serious culture and imagination.  Instead, useless trivia is fed to them in enormous quantities and they are taught to prefer this force-feeding.  They should be more or less handy with tools (in direct proportion to the complexity … etc.).  Tamed to blind obedience, they should be comfortable with independent decision-making only under rigidly defined circumstances.  Most of them are expected to be politically naive, closed-minded, indifferent to their political obligations and intolerant of progress.  They should be cryptically self-destructive and violent on a hair trigger.  In moderately good health during their military years, they should be indifferent to preventive care and ready to cripple themselves for no apparent reason. 

The majority of info proletarians are imbued with these attributes, the handiest ones for modern armies.  Once a military age cohort ‘completes’ its mandatory miseducation, weapon management grants its favorite candidates nominal license to study and climb career ladders.  This economic subversion is so harsh that many youths have no choice but the military, permanent unemployment and/or crime.  Banks, insurance companies and public service agencies redline entire neighborhoods for no better reason than socio-economic and race prejudice.  Legitimate capital never reaches these ghettos, only criminal funding that coaches more war. 

Poverty – the most expensive social policy by far – is the best nursery for lots of good soldiers.

The International Monetary Fund, the Politburo and carefully hobbled UN agencies have treated Third World nations this way for decades.  They have promoted showboat, mega-buck projects to pay off local elites and increase their addiction to Wimpish institutions.  Meanwhile, the average person’s standard of living has shrunk from runaway population growth, expropriated public services and ecological devastation, all induced by paramilitary corporations.

Why don’t all of us benefit from mandatory college education?  Or, better yet, four subsidized years off as a young adult to learn non-college skills?  After all, there’s mandatory High School.  Why that cut-off, when college-level skills are mandatory, these days? 

In comparative biology, the longer the stage of infantile development, the better prepared the adult is to survive.  Wouldn’t this be the case with young human beings? 

A weapon state’s educational system selects an elite officer corps to command a vast majority of enlisted and civilian slaves: armed and unarmed combatants.  The demand for weapon managers dictates the exact number of degrees awarded.  In this manner, universities select new info elites from the info proletariat. 

There isn’t mandatory college education because colleges (both non- and for-profit) produce enough military officers and bureaucrats already.  Deliberately restricted weapon technology is glutted with talent, even though peace technology is starved under the same circumstances. 

Universal education is just another weapon myth: a carrot dangled in front of peace mentors to co-opt their goodwill efforts.  In the United States, 60% of the population has done some time on the university treadmill.  This doesn’t mean much, since nearly 60% are functionally illiterate, more choose not to vote, and only a handful gain ready access to the corridors of power.

We should feel guilt and make amends.

Some specific Learner methods – replacing the top-down, mass-consumption, ‘tell-and-test’ systems in use today – are discussed in the chapter Computer Yellow Pages.

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